Land & Resource Group
Mission Statement
The Mission of the Ahtna, Inc., Land Committee and the Land and Resource
Group is to protect and preserve our lands and resources for future
generations of the Ahtna People. The Land Committee respects and values
direction from its Traditional Village Governments. The Land Committee
will guide the Land and Resource Group in the management of Ahtna lands
and resources. Land Management will be in accordance with cultural and
traditional uses and values, land protection, acquisition, conservative
development strategies, and principles of culturally appropriate stewardship.
Ahtna,
Inc., is one of the twelve regional corporations established under the
Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA). The purpose of ANCSA was
to settle Native claims to the land that they had lived on for centuries.
In exchange for the extinguishment of aboriginal title, Alaska Natives
would receive fee simple title to 44 million acres of land and a cash
settlement of $962.5 million to be paid out over a number of years.
Within
the Ahtna Region, lands have been classified under ANCSA to accomplish
the settlement process. The eight villages within Ahtna were allocated
714,240 acres of land surrounding the villages. Based on population,
the villages are entitled to the aforementioned acreage. Additionally,
Ahtna, Inc. received close to 45,000 acres in bonus selections to be
distributed among the eight villages based upon their historic use and
subsistence needs. With regional entitlements, the total land area to
be managed is 1.77 million acres.
In
1980, seven (7) of the eight (8) Ahtna Village Corporations [Cantwell
(Yedatene Na Corporation), Chistochina (Cheesh-Na, Incorporated), Gakona
(Gakona Corporation), Gulkana (Sta-Keh Corporation), Kluti-Kaah (Kluti-Kaah
Corporation), Mentasta (Mentasta, Incorporated), and Tazlina (Tazlina,
Incorporated)] merged with the existing Alaska Native Regional Corporation;
Ahtna, Inc. Chitina Native Corporation chose not to merge with Ahtna
at that time. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, Ahtna assumed
the management of all former village corporation lands. This merger
agreement allowed the former village corporations to maintain shareholder
committees known as Successor Village Organizations (SVO). The SVO reserves
the right to withhold consent, if reasonable, to any type of new development
within former village lands. Ahtna also possesses the subsurface estate
of Chitina Native Corporation lands. This split estate requires Ahtna
to obtain permission from Chitina Native Corp. before developing any
subsurface resource on Chitina lands. It is LRG policy to obtain permission
from the appropriate SVO prior to the issuance of any commercial use
permit.
The
Land and Resource Department is organized according to the three main
types of Ahtna natural resource holdings: Surface Estate, Subsurface,
and Timber. The Surface Estate (excluding timber and including gravel)
and management responsibility for the surface estate would reside in
a unit of the parent company named the Land Department. The Subsurface
Estate (excluding gravel) and management responsibilities for those
assets would be given to Ahtna Minerals Company, Inc. (AMC). Timber
assets and management responsibility for those assets was transferred
to the newly formed subsidiary Ahtna Forest Products Inc. (AFPI).